How to Use Website Demographics Effectively in Your Audience Analysis
Website demographics are like the ABC’s of audience analysis. They’re the first step in understanding who’s actually buying your product or why they’re visiting your website. If done right, demographics form the basis of your entire digital research strategy.
No pressure right? Read on and we’ll show you how to create an audience analysis that’s as strong as it is sustainable.
What are website demographics?
Understanding website demographics such as location, age, and gender of customers is the cornerstone of defining your target audience. Get them wrong and your entire analysis is distorted.
Traditionally, demographics is the study and statistical recording of a population. in a given area. With website demographics, the location is your website and the subject group is your users.
Demographics of physical locations often focus on socioeconomic information, such as education, income level, family size, and more. This data is useful in urban planning, government and company policies, and, of course, in marketing. If you offered home insurance, for instance, you’d be interested in the percentage of homeowners in specific areas. Healthcare providers, on the other hand, might look at birth and death rates.
Standard site demographics also include marketing channels, devices, interests, and purchase behavior. Add whatever is relevant in your industry and for your business goals.
What can you learn from demographic website data?
There are a variety of ways you can segment your market and endless ways to group or define your audience. Take a look at some of the most important information to collect when starting your demographic audience analysis:
- Gender – male vs. female vs. prefer not to respond
Do the majority of your users identify with a specific gender? Understanding this will impact your choice of images, media, words, and the location you advertise. On the other hand, being overly gender-focused can backfire, so stay away from stereotypes and strongly consider adding gender-neutral content. - Age – Baby Boomers, Gen X, Gen Y, and Gen Z
Different generations grew up using different tools and following different trends. That’s why every generation has its unique proficiencies and jargon. After determining the primary age groups of your website audience, you can adapt both features and content accordingly. Then, approach your target audience where they spend time on the web and address them in their lingo.
- Desktop vs. Mobile
Are most of your users on desktop or mobile? How does your audience view your content? This is essential information when considering which functionalities to include and how to display your content, especially in regards to modifications for screen size. - Index of Channels
Which marketing channels do your visitors use most frequently? Are they highly engaged with social media? Or do they stick to traditional email communication? You need to know where and how to reach your audience.
- PreferencesWebsite audience demographics may also include information about interests and preferences to help characterize and possibly segment your audience. Are they sports fans or news nerds, gamers or movie freaks? Do they have mutual interests, and where else on the web do they browse?
- Purchasing behaviorsThere are different types of buyer personas on the internet. Some are spontaneous buyers; others are hesitant or diligent in their research. Some need a little push; others want product information to help them decide. Identifying the persona your main audience belongs to enables you to optimize your buyer journey.
- Social media
Social media platforms provide their own set of site demographics data relevant to the specific social network. LinkedIn, for example, shows job titles, seniority level, and the industries of account followers. Facebook focuses on personal info, such as relationship status, languages, education level, and individual interests. Keep in mind these metrics may vary from website to app. Social media competitive analysis will help you understand if you’re reaching the audience your campaigns target.
Similarweb Digital Research Intelligence gives you the possibility to compare your website demographics with similar sites and competitors.
How can you understand website demographics?
Now that we know what they’re good for, let’s see how website demographic tools help you understand the data and ultimately, further illuminate your audience.
Google Analytics provides several standards and customized demographics reports. To receive them, you simply enable advertising, demographics, and interest reports, and define the pages you want Google to track. On social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram, demographic information is available with business accounts. On LinkedIn, site demographics are available as a free reporting tool. Score!
With Similarweb audience insights tools, you can define and analyze any domain – it doesn’t have to be your own. You’ll get a breakdown of age, gender, and geography for whichever website you’re looking at. You can also analyze by industry or across different time periods to see if there’s been a significant shift in your audience over the years. Double, triple, and quadruple score!
Let’s look at some common statistics and analyze what they tell us.
Who spends the most time on your website?
According to research, more men use the internet than women, although the difference isn’t significant.
Statistics from April 2021 show that 94% of adult men and 93% of adult women in the U.S. use the internet. That’s a 4% and 2% rise respectively compared to the previously measured period. 2019 was the only time period that women used the internet more than men.
You can see these stats also reflected in Similarweb’s findings, which depicts gender distribution across all websites worldwide. Of all internet users, 58% are male, and 42% female.
Your turn: how do your stats stack up with the average?
Who engages more with your website?
Fun fact: the number of men on the internet may be higher, but it seems women have stronger engagement rates—at least on social media. Hootsuite found that women comment significantly more on Facebook than men. In some age groups, women comment twice as much as men. Interestingly, while men in all age groups share the same level of engagement, women between 45-54 are the most engaged and women between 18-34 are the least. Sounds like a great topic of discussion for your next dinner party, doesn’t it?
Women are also 40% more likely to create groups on Facebook, and 70% of all fundraisers on the site are started by women.
How does gender distribution vary per industry?
Let’s look at how gender distribution pans out per industry. Below, you can see the website demographics for several popular markets. Men are more active in all but one: Travel & Tourism.
Keep in mind these are category averages. Not all companies in the category have this distribution and you need to pick your niche and benchmark against that. The best way to do that is by benchmarking against specific competitors with a similar offering and the same target audience.
How do audiences reach your website?
The type of device your audience uses to access your site determines how they experience it. The table below shows the variance of mobile and desktop users per industry. While mobile usage is generally on the rise, in isolated categories such as Games and Arts & Entertainment, visitors clearly prefer desktop.
We can see just how important mobile has become when we look at device split from last year. We see a 4-5% shift from desktop to mobile use in all categories. Exceptions are Entertainment, where the split remains unchanged, and Gaming, where there’s only a 2% shift towards mobile compared to the same period last year.
You also want to consider the route customers take to reach your site. Understanding how likely you will or won’t get traffic through a specific marketing channel – such as organic search or PPC ads – helps you determine which to double down on.
Which age group is most active on your website?
Globally, age distribution shows that over half of all internet users are between 18-34 years old. From there, the numbers decline with age.
Age group distribution for key industries
By looking at how age groups are distributed across industries, you can get a sense of what people in different stages of their life are looking for online. 25-34 is the most common age group for four key industries: eCommerce and Shopping (31%), Arts & Entertainment (32%), Business & Consumer Services (29%), and News & Media (31%). This means that you should have content that addresses the needs and preferences of this age group, and even more so on the pages where they’re frequenting most. Knowledge truly is power.
Another age group worth observing is 18-24-year-olds. Here we see the most significant data variances per industry. Try scoping out how popular your niche is with this set first before pitching only sites that would attract them based on your investigation.
3 critical steps to target different audience groups effectively
After you’ve analyzed the data from your website demographics tools, it’s time to put it to use. Here are three essential steps everyone should take to reach their target audience.
1. Speak to your main demographic
The topics you address, the language you use, and the images you display need to address your primary demographic. Not sure where to start? Have a look at competitors’ websites to see how they’re speaking to their audience – mimicking strategies that are proven to work will help increase traffic to your website.
If millennials make up the bulk of your users, make sure to address their pain points, whether it’s financial worries, social pressures, or the plight against climate change. Research now, resonate later.
You can also choose images and language that resonate with the primary gender of your audience. On average, men are more interested in tech-related content, for example, while women engage more with recreational content. But be careful not to jump to conclusions too quickly because tendencies fluctuate. Check demographic stats in your industry and see what the competition is doing to determine your best approach.
So if you sell a product primarily used by women, but the percentage of male visitors to your website is high, you’ll want to understand why. For example, men may be looking for gift ideas for a loved one. Use Similarweb to find out if this is normal in your market. If not, check the content of sites ranking higher with women and adapt yours accordingly. Otherwise, include content that targets men directly.
2. Stay in the loop
Follow events and news relevant to a specific gender or age group to optimize your marketing spend accordingly. For example, using the Similarweb Keyword Generator Tool, you can look for long-tail, high-intent keywords worth bidding on.
3. Specify your social media service
Social media is highly age-specific. It’s vital to understand where the different age groups socialize so you can determine which platforms to include in your marketing mix:
- TikTok for very young audiences (e.g. teenagers)
- Twitter for young male audiences
- Facebook for age groups 30 and higher
- Instagram for millennials and Gen X
- LinkedIn for ages 25-50 with higher education and career growth plans
- YouTube can be suited to all ages
Where else does your audience spend time? Determine your website category and find out which type of content your audience consumes when they’re not on your site. For example:
- Review sites and forums for female readers
- Trusted financial sites for elderly men
- Sports and car-related sites for younger and middle-aged men
- Lifestyle, personal blogging, fashion sites for women of all ages
- Entertainment and tourism sites for a female audience
To dig even deeper into the inner workings of your industry, view the demographic makeup of your main competitors’ audiences using Similarweb.
Optimize your audience reach
Digital intelligence gives you the power to not only monitor your web demographics but also characterize your audience.
You can take your audience analysis a step further with Similarweb by comparing the industry average and benchmarking against the competition. Discover areas where you’re at an advantage and leverage them, while at the same time optimizing markets where you may be underperforming.
To learn more about the specific website demographics in your industry, set up a live demo with one of Similarweb’s product experts.
Website Demographics FAQ
What are website demographics and how important are they?
Website demographics is the study and statistical recording of a population, and the cornerstone of defining your target audience.
Who is the target audience of a website?
The target audience is the specific group of consumers most likely to want your product or service. Traditionally, demographics is the study and statistical recording of a population. in a given area. With website demographics, the location is your website and the subject group is your users.
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